Freemasonry, also known as Masonry, is a fraternal organization that traces its origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons from the end of the 14th century. Modern Freemasonry consists of two main recognition groups: Regular Freemasonry, which requires a belief in a Supreme Being and the exclusion of women, and Liberal Freemasonry, which admits both men and women. It is not a religious institution, but it contains elements of a religious nature. Freemasonry is based on the principles of brotherly love, relief, and truth, and it aims to unite men of good character who believe in the fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of mankind
. Freemasonry has a rich history and is one of the oldest fraternal organizations in the world. It has a worldwide membership of over 6 million, with a significant presence in North America and the British Isles. The organization is known for its charitable activities, community service, and philanthropy. However, it has also faced opposition from organized religion and states throughout history