Hold luggage, also known as hold baggage or checked baggage, refers to the luggage that passengers check in at the airport before their flight. This luggage is stored in the aircraft's cargo hold during the flight, meaning passengers do not have access to it while on board. After the flight, passengers retrieve their hold luggage at the baggage claim area of their destination airport
. Key characteristics of hold luggage include:
- Storage Location : Kept in the aircraft's cargo hold, separate from the passenger cabin
- Check-in Process : Handed over at the airport check-in or bag drop counter before boarding
- Security Screening : Undergoes security checks before being loaded onto the plane to ensure safety
- Size and Weight Limits : Airlines impose specific size and weight restrictions, often varying by airline and travel class. For example, some airlines limit hold luggage to a maximum of 50 kg per person
- Fees : Many airlines charge fees for hold luggage, especially if it exceeds the free baggage allowance or weight limits
- Contents : Items not allowed in carry-on luggage (such as larger liquids or certain sports equipment) can usually be packed in hold luggage, but some restrictions apply (e.g., flammable materials, sharp objects)
Hold luggage is typically used for longer trips, when carrying bulky or heavy items, or when traveling with family and needing to pack for multiple people
. In summary, hold luggage is the checked baggage stored in the aircraft hold during a flight, subject to airline rules on size, weight, contents, and fees, and is retrieved after landing at the destination