The Indian Foreign Service (IFS) is the diplomatic service and a central civil service of the Government of India under the Ministry of External Affairs. IFS officers are responsible for representing India in embassies, high commissions, consulates, and permanent missions to organizations like the United Nations. They also safeguard Indias national interests in the countries where they are posted, promote friendly relations, and manage Indian foreign relations.
To become an IFS officer, one must clear the UPSC civil services exam and get the required rank. The IFS is a highly ranked service, and there are fewer vacancies compared to other civil services. IFS officers undergo a comprehensive training program to develop diplomatic knowledge, qualities, and skills. They start their career abroad as a Third Secretary and can be promoted to higher levels such as Second Secretary, First Secretary, Counsellor, Minister, and Ambassador/High Commissioner/Permanent Representative. The hierarchy at the Ministry of External Affairs includes stages such as Under Secretary, Deputy Secretary, Director, Joint Secretary, and Additional Secretary.
The IFS is a coveted service that offers an exciting and challenging career, attractive salary, and perks, including a Special Foreign Allowance that varies with the country of posting. Overall, the Indian Foreign Service is a prestigious and important part of Indias diplomatic representation on the global stage.