An investigation is a systematic and careful process of examining, searching, or inquiring into a matter to discover facts, especially to uncover the truth about something complex, hidden, or disputed. It involves gathering and analyzing evidence to understand what happened, who was involved, and how events unfolded. Investigations can be formal or informal and are often used in legal, scientific, historical, or other professional contexts to clarify issues or solve problems
. Key aspects of an investigation include:
- A thorough and detailed examination or search to uncover facts or evidence.
- The goal of establishing a factual record or truth regarding an event, problem, or claim.
- Use of various methods such as interviews, site surveys, document reviews, and data collection.
- Application across diverse fields like law enforcement, science, archaeology, and corporate environments.
- Often involves questioning witnesses, analyzing physical or documentary evidence, and documenting findings for further action or decision-making
In essence, an investigation is the methodical pursuit of knowledge to resolve uncertainties or allegations by collecting and evaluating relevant information.
