what is job description

A job description is a written narrative that outlines the general tasks, duties, responsibilities, and requirements of a specific position. It typically includes information such as the functionary to whom the position reports, qualifications or skills needed, working conditions, physical demands, and a salary range. Job descriptions are developed through job analysis, which involves examining the tasks, knowledge, skills, and abilities needed to perform the job. They are essential for clearly defining a job role, setting expectations, attracting relevant candidates, and providing a basis for employee evaluations. A job description is a crucial tool for both employers and job seekers, as it helps in understanding the scope of a role and the skills and experience required to succeed in it.