Kali Chaudas, also known as Naraka Chaturdashi, is a Hindu festival celebrated on the 14th day of the lunar month of Kārtika or Krishna Paksha, which falls one day before Diwali. The name "Kali Chaudas" is derived from "Kali," meaning dark or eternal, and "Chaudas," meaning fourteenth. It is a day dedicated to the worship of Goddess Kali or Mahakali, symbolizing the victory of good over evil and the abolishment of laziness and evil in ones life.
The festival holds great significance in Hindu mythology, as it is believed that on this day, Goddess Kali killed the demon Narakasura, signifying the triumph of light over darkness. People celebrate Kali Chaudas by performing various rituals such as offering prayers with oil, flowers, and sandalwood, offering coconuts to Lord Hanuman, and cooking delicacies like Poha or sesame seed sweets in some parts of India. In West Bengal, the day before Kali Chaudas is observed as Bhoot Chaturdashi, during which it is believed that the souls of the deceased come down to earth to visit their dear ones, and rituals are performed to guide them homewards and chase away evil spirits.
Kali Chaudas is also associated with seeking the blessings of Goddess Kali for strength, courage, and protection from negative energies and evil forces. It is a day to reflect on the victory of good over evil and to strive to eliminate negativity from ones life. The festival is also known by various other names such as Narak Chaturdashi, Narak Nivaran Chaturdashi, or Roop Chaudas.
In summary, Kali Chaudas is a significant Hindu festival that celebrates the triumph of good over evil and is dedicated to the worship of Goddess Kali. It is a time for reflection, performing rituals, and seeking blessings for strength and protection from negative energies.
