what is kwanza

Kwanzaa is an annual celebration of African-American culture that takes place from December 26 to January 1. It was created in 1966 by Maulana Ron Karenga and is a time for families and communities to come together to remember the past and to celebrate African American culture. The name "Kwanzaa" is derived from the Swahili phrase "matunda ya kwanza," which means "first fruits." The celebration is based on seven principles: unity, self-determination, collective work and responsibility, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity, and faith. During Kwanzaa, a candle-lighting ritual is performed, and each day is dedicated to one of the seven principles. The celebration also includes a communal feast called Karamu, artistic performances, and the exchange of gifts