In Class 11 Political Science, the legislature is an important topic that is covered in detail. Here are some key points about the legislature based on the search results:
- The legislature is not just a law-making body, but the center of all democratic political processes.
- The primary function of the legislature is to form policies and laws that will govern the nation, while the executive implements those laws.
- The legislature is packed with action, including walkouts, protests, demonstrations, unanimity, concern, and cooperation.
- A genuine democracy is inconceivable without a representative, efficient, and effective legislature.
- The legislature helps people in holding the representatives accountable and is the very basis of representative democracy.
- The Indian Parliament has two houses: the Council of States/Rajya Sabha and the House of the People/Lok Sabha.
- The Constitution has given the States the option of establishing either a unicameral or bicameral legislature.
- Countries with large size and much diversity usually prefer to have two houses of the national legislature to give representation to all sections in the society and to give representation to all geographical regions or parts of the country.
- The legislature is concerned about the policies of the government that are reflected in the budget. Through financial control, the legislature can ensure that the government does not misspend or exceed its budget.
In summary, the legislature is an essential part of a democratic political system, responsible for making policies and laws that govern the nation. It is also responsible for holding representatives accountable and ensuring that the government does not misspend or exceed its budget.
