Levofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections (like pneumonia, bronchitis, sinusitis), urinary tract infections, skin infections, prostatitis, anthrax (including post-exposure inhalation anthrax), plague, and bacterial conjunctivitis. It is also used for conditions such as traveler's diarrhea, tuberculosis, endocarditis, and some sexually transmitted diseases. Levofloxacin is prescribed when alternative treatments are not suitable due to its potential for serious side effects.
Common Uses of Levofloxacin
- Pneumonia and bronchitis
- Sinus infections
- Skin and soft tissue infections
- Urinary tract infections and pyelonephritis (kidney infections)
- Prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate)
- Anthrax and plague treatment and prevention
- Bacterial conjunctivitis (in eye drop form)
Important Notes
Levofloxacin should be used with caution because it can cause serious side effects, and it is typically reserved for infections where safer antibiotics are not effective or appropriate. It kills bacteria by disrupting their DNA synthesis and repair.