A litigation lawyer, also known as a trial lawyer, is a legal professional who specializes in representing clients in lawsuits and legal disputes, primarily in civil cases. Unlike criminal lawyers who handle criminal charges, litigation lawyers deal with civil lawsuits where the outcome usually involves financial compensation rather than jail time. The main responsibilities of a litigation lawyer include:
- Investigating the case by gathering evidence, locating and interviewing witnesses, and reviewing facts.
- Drafting and filing pleadings, motions, and legal documents necessary for the case.
- Representing clients in court throughout the entire litigation process, including pre-trial negotiations, trial, and appeals.
- Negotiating settlements to resolve disputes without going to trial.
- Preparing witnesses and evidence for trial.
- Advising and consulting with clients on legal strategies and case developments.
Litigation lawyers often specialize in specific areas such as personal injury, business disputes, property litigation, trusts and estates, or corporate litigation. They skillfully navigate the legal system and advocate for their client's interests in court to achieve the best possible outcome, whether through settlement or trial. In summary, a litigation lawyer manages all phases of legal disputes involving civil cases, from investigation to court representation and settlement negotiation, aiming to protect their client's rights and interests. They play a critical role in the resolution of legal conflicts through the court system or negotiation outside the courtroom.
