what is lymphedema

Lymphedema is a condition characterized by swelling in the bodys tissues due to an accumulation of lymph fluid. It can occur in any part of the body, but it usually affects the arms or legs. Lymphedema can be caused by cancer treatments that remove or damage lymph nodes, infections that damage surrounding tissue or cause scarring, or any type of problem that blocks the drainage of lymph fluid. Symptoms of lymphedema include swelling, discomfort, and an increased risk of skin infections and sepsis. While there is no cure for lymphedema, early and careful management can help reduce symptoms and prevent it from getting worse. Treatment options include physical therapy or other treatments to keep lymphatic fluid moving and reduce swelling and pain, antibiotics for infections, and pain medication.