Micromarketing is a marketing strategy that targets a specific group of consumers or a niche market with customized marketing and advertising efforts. The approach requires a company to define very narrow market segments and tailor offers or campaigns for that segment. Micromarketing is different from macromarketing, which targets a broad group of customers. The goal of micromarketing is to communicate to a targeted group of consumers and get them to take action, such as buying a good or service.
Micromarketing can be used by both large and small businesses, but it is more commonly used by small businesses with smaller advertising budgets. The advantages of micromarketing include better targeting, higher conversion rates, and a better return on investment. However, the approach can be more expensive due to customization and difficulties attaining scale economies.
Examples of micromarketing include Red Bull, which targets extreme sports enthusiasts, and Nike ID and Shoes of Prey, which offer highly customized products to small groups or even individual customers. Uber uses a location-based micromarketing strategy in each city it expands into, tailoring its campaigns to the local market.
In summary, micromarketing is a marketing strategy that targets a specific group of consumers or a niche market with customized marketing and advertising efforts. The approach requires a company to define very narrow market segments and tailor offers or campaigns for that segment. Micromarketing can be used by both large and small businesses, but it is more commonly used by small businesses with smaller advertising budgets. The advantages of micromarketing include better targeting, higher conversion rates, and a better return on investment.