The midrange is a statistical measure that can refer to the average of the largest and smallest values in a data set or the frequency range between 300Hz and 5,000Hz in audio. In statistics, the midrange is defined as the arithmetic mean of the maximum and minimum values in a data set, and it is used as a measure of central tendency. It is calculated using the formula: ( M = \frac{{\text{max } x + \text{min } x}}{2} )
. In audio, the midrange frequencies, typically between 300Hz and 5,000Hz, constitute the range where the majority of audio content is present in music, movies, and TV shows