Mold illness, also known as Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (CIRS), is an inflammation within the body caused by an immune system that has gone haywire. Exposure to mold spores and mold biotoxins can cause mold toxicity, which is an illness that can result in chronic symptoms. Some people are sensitive to molds, and exposure to molds can lead to symptoms such as stuffy nose, wheezing, and red or itchy eyes or skin. However, certain allergic conditions caused by mold are more severe, including:
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Mold-induced asthma: In people allergic to mold, breathing in spores can trigger an asthma flare-up. If you have a mold allergy and asthma, be sure that you have an emergency plan in case of a severe asthma attack.
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Allergic fungal sinusitis: This results from an inflammatory reaction to fungus in the sinuses.
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Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis: This reaction to fungus in the lungs can occur in people with asthma or cystic fibrosis.
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Hypersensitivity pneumonitis: This rare condition occurs when exposure to airborne particles such as mold spores causes lung inflammation. It can be triggered by exposure to allergy-causing dust at work.
In addition to allergens, mold can pose other health risks to susceptible people. For example, mold can cause infections of the skin or mucous membranes. Generally, however, mold doesnt cause systemic infections except for people with weakened immune systems. If you believe you have been exposed to mold and/or are dealing with life-altering, unexplained symptoms, such as those listed above, it is important to seek medical attention.