Obsessive love is a condition in which one person feels an overwhelming obsessive desire to possess and protect another person, sometimes with an inability to accept failure or rejection. It is not contained in the DSM-5 or other diagnostic manuals as a specific mental disorder, but it is believed to accompany other mental illnesses. Obsessive love disorder is a psychological condition that presents as an overwhelming, obsessive desire to protect and possess another person. It is often an inability to accept rejection that further contributes to an unhealthy love relationship. Obsessive love is thought to sometimes have its roots in childhood trauma and may begin at first sight; it may persist indefinitely, sometimes requiring psychotherapy. The disorder most commonly associated with obsessive love is borderline personality disorder, but other disorders that are most commonly associated with obsessive love include delusional disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and other cluster B personality disorders.
Obsessive love disorder is exhibited by an insistence on things that are already proven false, based on delusions (events or facts you believe to be true) . Delusional jealousy can cause you to believe the other person has reciprocated their feelings for you, even if they’ve made it clear this is indeed not true. Obsessional jealousy is a nondelusional preoccupation with a partner’s perceived infidelity, which can lead to repetitive and compulsive behaviors in response to infidelity concerns.
The symptoms of obsessive love vary depending on the reason for the obsession. For instance, a person with a delusional disorder may experience altered reality or demonstrate unusual behavior, while a person with depression may have low self-esteem or experience suicidal thoughts. In general, some signs that love is obsessive may include an intense preoccupation with the relationship that is disproportionate to how long people have known each other.
It is important to recognize the symptoms of obsessive love disorder, as it can create significant barriers to building a healthy relationship. Displaying obsessive love toward someone does not mean you don’t love them, but it can be destructive to friendships and relationships. If you or a loved one identifies with the symptoms of obsessive love disorder, it is recommended to seek medical diagnosis from a primary doctor and psychotherapy.
