Orthodoxy is a term that can refer to adherence to correct or accepted creeds, especially in religion. Within Christianity, orthodoxy refers to acceptance of the doctrines defined by various creeds and ecumenical councils in Antiquity. However, different churches accept different creeds and councils, leading to differences of opinion for numerous reasons, including language and cultural barriers. Eastern Orthodoxy and Oriental Orthodoxy are sometimes referred to simply as "Orthodoxy". In some English-speaking countries, Jews who adhere to all the traditions and commandments as legislated in the Talmud are often called Orthodox Jews.
Orthodox Christianity is one of the worlds three major Christian traditions, along with Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. Orthodoxy believes that the Christian Faith and the Church are inseparable, and it is impossible to know Christ, to share in the life of the Holy Trinity, or to be considered a Christian, apart from the Church. The Orthodox Church throughout the ages has maintained a continuity of faith and love with the apostolic community which was founded by Christ and sustained by the Holy Spirit. Orthodoxy believes that she has preserved and taught the historic Christian Faith, free from error and distortion, from the time of the Apostles.
In summary, orthodoxy can refer to adherence to correct or accepted creeds, especially in religion. Within Christianity, orthodoxy refers to acceptance of the doctrines defined by various creeds and ecumenical councils in Antiquity. Eastern Orthodoxy and Oriental Orthodoxy are sometimes referred to simply as "Orthodoxy". Orthodox Christianity believes that the Christian Faith and the Church are inseparable, and it is impossible to know Christ, to share in the life of the Holy Trinity, or to be considered a Christian, apart from the Church.
