Physical therapy, also known as physiotherapy, is a healthcare profession that involves the use of exercises, manual therapy, and physical stimuli such as heat, cold, and ultrasound to help individuals manage pain, improve movement, and strengthen weakened muscles. Physical therapists, also known as PTs or physiotherapists, are licensed health professionals who undergo specific graduate training in physical therapy. They diagnose and treat individuals of all ages, from newborns to the elderly, who have injuries, disabilities, or other health conditions that require treatment. The goal of physical therapy is to improve a persons ability to move, reduce or manage pain, restore function, and prevent disability.
Physical therapy may involve a variety of treatments, including exercises or stretches guided by the therapist, massage, heat or cold therapy, warm water therapy, ultrasound, and rehab to help individuals learn to use artificial limbs. The treatment plan is customized for each individuals unique symptoms or goals, and it may include both hands-on techniques performed by the therapist and exercises or movements performed under the therapists supervision. Additionally, physical therapy can be used to help people increase their overall amount of physical activity in their everyday lives.
Overall, physical therapy can benefit individuals in all phases of healing, from initial diagnosis to restorative and preventive stages of recovery. It can be used to manage movement and reduce pain in people with neurological diseases, traumatic injuries, and other conditions, with the aim of improving a persons range of movement, quality of life, and preventing further injury or disability.
In summary, physical therapy is a vital healthcare profession that aims to improve individuals ability to move, manage pain, restore function, and prevent disability through a combination of exercises, manual therapy, and physical stimuli, tailored to each persons specific needs and goals.
