Quantum computing is a rapidly-emerging technology that harnesses the laws of quantum mechanics to solve problems too complex for classical computers. It utilizes quantum bits, or qubits, which can represent both 1 and 0 simultaneously, unlike classical bits. Quantum computers have the potential to revolutionize industries such as machine learning, chemistry, optimization, and molecular simulation. They promise to deliver huge leaps forward in processing power, enabling exciting advances in various fields, from materials science to pharmaceuticals research
. Quantum computing is a multidisciplinary field comprising aspects of computer science, physics, and mathematics. It includes hardware research and application development, and its advantages stem from phenomena such as superposition and quantum interference. Quantum computers are expected to challenge current limitations in information processing and lead to advances in various fields of science and industry