what is ramadan

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar and is observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting, prayer, reflection, and community. It is considered one of the Five Pillars of Islam and is a period of intense spiritual rejuvenation with a heightened focus on devotion. During Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn to sunset, abstaining from eating, drinking, and sexual relations. It is a time for self-reflection, spiritual improvement, and growing in moral excellence. The end of Ramadan is marked by the celebration of Eid al-Fitr, the "Festival of the Breaking of the Fast," which is a major Islamic holiday. Ramadan is also a highly social time, as Muslims invite each other to break their fast together and meet for prayers at the mosque