Religious tolerance is the acceptance, respect, and allowance of different religious beliefs and practices, even if one does not share or agree with them. It involves permitting individuals or groups to hold and express their religious convictions without facing discrimination, persecution, or coercion
. Historically, religious tolerance often meant the dominant religion allowing minority religions to exist, sometimes only privately, without interference, though not necessarily with full equality or approval
. In modern contexts, it is seen as a fundamental human right and a crucial element for peaceful coexistence in diverse societies
. Religious tolerance can range from mere forbearance—tolerating others despite disapproval—to a more positive acceptance that acknowledges the validity of different faiths as meaningful paths in life
. It requires respecting the rights of others to their beliefs while maintaining one's own faith without disrespecting others
. Religious tolerance also has a political and legal dimension, where states may grant legal protections and equality to various religious groups within their jurisdictions, ensuring freedom of religion as a right
. In summary, religious tolerance is about coexistence and mutual respect among different religions, fostering social harmony and protecting individual freedoms to believe and practice as one chooses
