Sadaqah is a term used in Islam to refer to the voluntary giving of alms or charity. It is a virtuous deed or an act of kindness done without the expectation of getting anything in return. Sadaqah literally means "righteousness" and has been defined as an act of "giving something... without seeking a substitute in return and with the intention of pleasing Allah". Sadaqah can be monetary aid or non-monetary aid, such as removing harmful things from the path, visiting the sick, or being happy for others.
Sadaqah is considered a sign of sincere faith in the angels of Allah counting good deeds for mercy on the Judgement day. According to the Quran, sadaqa leads to the purification of the benefactor. Sadaqah is different from Zakat, which is a compulsory charity that is given in a certain timeframe and for a specific amount. Sadaqah, on the other hand, is voluntary and can be given at any time and in any amount. While Zakat deals with specific types of wealth, Sadaqah can be acts of service or even encouraging words.
Examples of Sadaqah include:
- Administering justice between two people
- Removing harm from a road/removing thorns, bones, and stones from paths
- Speaking a good word
- Taking a step towards prayer
- Guiding the blind
- Supporting the weak with the strength of your arms
- Smiling at others
Sadaqah is intended solely for the pleasure of Allah and should be given from a halal source and done in secret if possible. It is an important part of every Muslims life and is one of the best ways to seek blessings from Allah and those in need.