what is safety

Safety is the state of being "safe", the condition of being protected from harm or other danger. It can also refer to the control of recognized hazards in order to achieve an acceptable level of risk. Safety can be limited in relation to some guarantee or a standard of insurance to the quality and unharmful function of an object or organization. It is used in order to ensure that the object or organization will do only what it is meant to do. Safety is generally interpreted as implying a real and significant impact on the risk of death, injury, or damage to property. In response to perceived risks, many interventions may be proposed with engineering responses and regulation being two of the most common. Safety can be defined as "freedom from those conditions that can cause death, injury, occupational illness, or damage to or loss of equipment or property, or damage to the environment". In summary, safety encompasses the protection from harm, the control of recognized hazards, and the maintenance of an acceptable level of risk to prevent injury, danger, or loss.