what is segregation class 9

Segregation is the act of separating people or things based on certain characteristics, which could be physical, social, or cultural. It is a system that keeps different groups separate from each other, either through physical dividers or using social pressures and laws. Segregation can occur in various settings such as trains, buses, taxis, hotels, hospitals, schools and colleges, libraries, cinema halls, theatres, beaches, swimming pools, etc. . In the context of South Africa, segregation was a policy that restricted the movement of black residents, ensuring that they lived apart from whites. In genetics, segregation refers to the separation of a pair of alleles present on homologous chromosomes during the formation of gametes. Racial segregation also existed in South Africa in the form of Apartheid, where non-white Africans were forced to live in separate areas from whites.