Technical writing is the process of writing and sharing technical information in a professional setting. It involves communicating complex information to those who need it to accomplish a specific task or goal. Technical writing can be directed to people with specialized knowledge, such as experts or technicians, or to end-users who need a basic understanding of a concept rather than a full explanation of a subject. Technical writing is the largest part of technical communication.
Technical writing differs from other types of writing in several ways:
- Clear: Technical writing conveys information clearly and concisely, leaving little room for interpretation. The language is straightforward and succinct.
- Straightforward: Facts are presented in a direct and to-the-point manner.
- Precise: Technical writing uses specific terminology to precisely describe objects and processes.
- Easy to understand: Technical writing simplifies complex information and makes it accessible to the intended audience.
Technical writing can take many forms, including reports, product descriptions, instruction manuals, white papers, handbooks, and business proposals. Technical writers work together with subject matter experts to bridge the gap between technical experts and the general audience.