The best definition of education is that it is a purposeful, conscious or unconscious psychological, sociological, scientific, and philosophical process of imparting or acquiring knowledge, skills, values, attitudes, and character traits for the development of the individual and society. Education includes teaching and learning activities, formally in schools and institutions, but also through non-formal and informal means. It aims at intellectual, moral, and social growth, preparing individuals to function effectively in society and to achieve their fullest potential.
Key Features of Education
- It involves the transmission of knowledge and skills as well as the development of character and moral values.
- Education can be formal (structured schooling), non-formal, or informal.
- It is both a process (teaching/learning) and a product (what educated persons embody).
- Education aims to prepare individuals for life, work, and social participation.
- It is continuous and contributes to individual growth as well as societal progress.
Concise Definitions from Trusted Sources
- "Education is both the act of teaching knowledge to others and the act of receiving knowledge from someone else".
- "Education is the transmission of knowledge and skills and the development of character traits".
- "Education is deliberate, systematic, and sustained effort to transmit or acquire knowledge, values, attitudes, and skills".
This broad and multi-dimensional view captures the complexity and richness of what education entails.