The best method to avoid getting spyware on a machine involves a combination of proactive security practices:
- Install software only from trusted and reputable websites to minimize the risk of downloading spyware bundled with legitimate-looking programs
- Keep your operating system, web browsers, and all software up to date with the latest security patches, as outdated software often contains vulnerabilities exploited by spyware
- Use reputable antivirus and anti-spyware software, and keep it regularly updated to detect, block, and remove spyware before it can infect your machine
- Enable and maintain a firewall to block unauthorized access and prevent spyware from infiltrating your system through network connections
- Be cautious with email attachments, links, and downloads , especially from unknown or suspicious sources, as phishing emails are a common spyware delivery method
- Use pop-up blockers and adjust browser privacy settings to limit active content, unwanted cookies, and potentially malicious scripts that spyware uses to enter your system
- Regularly review app and browser permissions , restricting access to sensitive features like microphone, camera, and location to reduce spyware’s ability to spy on you
Together, these steps form a comprehensive defense against spyware infections, with the foundational priority being to avoid downloading software from untrusted sources and keeping all software current and protected by security tools
