The transition from a serial processing system to a batch system brought several significant changes. The most noteworthy aspect of this transition is the ability to execute multiple tasks sequentially without any manual intervention. Here are some of the key aspects of the transition:
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Sequential Execution: In a serial processing system, only one process is served at a time, and the instructions are executed in a sequence manner. On the other hand, in a batch processing system, similar types of jobs are prepared and stored on a card, and the system performs all the operations on the instructions one by one.
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Automation: Batch processing systems allowed for better automation of tasks, reducing the need for manual intervention. This automation made it possible to execute multiple tasks without the need for constant human supervision.
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Efficiency: Batch processing systems improved the efficiency of computing systems by allowing for the execution of multiple tasks in a single batch. This made it possible to process large volumes of data more quickly and efficiently.
Overall, the transition from a serial processing system to a batch system was a significant milestone in the evolution of operating systems. It allowed for better automation, improved efficiency, and the ability to execute multiple tasks sequentially without manual intervention.