what is the occult

The occult is a category of esoteric supernatural beliefs and practices that generally fall outside the scope of organized religion and science. It encompasses phenomena involving otherworldly agency, such as magic and mysticism and their varied spells, as well as supernatural ideas like extra-sensory perception and parapsychology. The term "occult sciences" was used in 16th-century Europe to refer to astrology, alchemy, and natural magic. The term "occultism" emerged in 19th-century France and was associated with various French esoteric groups connected to Éliphas Lévi and Papus. Occult practices center on the presumed ability of the practitioner to manipulate natural laws for personal benefit or on behalf of another. Examples of occult practices include astrology, witchcraft, the black arts, fortune-telling, magic, Ouija boards, Tarot cards, spiritism, parapsychology, and Satanism. Some occult practices rely on demons or "spirits" to achieve their goals. The occult has fascinated people throughout history, and its practices and psychic phenomena have captivated millions of people worldwide.