what is the socratic method

The Socratic method is a form of argumentative dialogue between individuals, based on asking and answering questions. It is named after the Classical Greek philosopher Socrates. The method involves a series of questions formulated as tests of logic and fact intended to help a person or group discover their beliefs about a topic, explore definitions, and characterize general characteristics shared by various particular instances. The Socratic method aims to demonstrate ones ignorance and seeks to reveal the motivations and assumptions upon which individuals lead their lives. It is a thought-provoking dialogue between an instructor and students, encouraging critical thinking and self-analysis of information. The method is used to explore the underlying beliefs that shape students views and opinions, and it fosters engagement and active participation in the learning process. The Socratic method is an important tool in modern law teaching and is also applied in various educational settings to encourage students to reach their own conclusions based on rational reasoning.