Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex developmental condition that affects how people communicate, interact with others, learn, and behave. It is characterized by persistent challenges with social communication, restricted interests, and repetitive behavior. ASD is described as a "spectrum" disorder because it encompasses a wide variation in the type and severity of symptoms. People with ASD may have difficulty with communication and interaction, restricted interests, repetitive behaviors, and symptoms that affect their ability to function in school, work, and other areas of life
. The signs and symptoms of ASD can vary widely, and the degree of impairment in functioning varies between individuals
. It is important to note that some people without ASD might also have some of these symptoms, but for people with ASD, these characteristics can make life very challenging
. The diagnosis of ASD involves a specialized evaluation by healthcare professionals such as pediatric psychologists, child neurologists, and child & adolescent psychiatrists
