The theme in a story is the underlying message or central idea that the author wants to convey to the reader. It goes beyond the plot or summary and often explores important topics about life, human nature, or society. Themes answer deeper questions such as "What does it mean to be a family?" or "What are we afraid of?" and reflect the author's specific viewpoint or opinion on these ideas
. Themes are usually universal concepts like love, justice, coming of age, revenge, or survival, and they are often implied rather than explicitly stated. A story can have multiple themes, which are woven throughout the narrative via characters, plot, setting, and other literary elements. The theme connects readers to the story by addressing relatable and meaningful ideas that resonate across cultures and experiences
. In summary, the theme is the deeper meaning or message of a story that provides insight into the human experience and ties together the story’s elements into a cohesive whole
