Tofu, also known as bean curd, is a food derived from soybeans. It is made by coagulating soy milk and then pressing the resulting curds into solid white blocks of varying softness. Tofu is a nutrient-dense food that is high in protein and contains all the essential amino acids your body needs. It also provides fats, carbs, and a wide variety of vitamins and minerals. Tofu is often used as a meat substitute in vegetarian and vegan foods. It has a subtle flavor, so it can be used in savory and sweet dishes. Tofu can be fried, deep-fried, simmered, stir-fried, steamed, or eaten fresh and may be served with toppings such as tapioca or sweet syrups.
Here are some of the health benefits of tofu:
- High in protein: Tofu has a high amount of protein, which makes it a good alternative for animal-based protein.
- Source of protective antioxidants: Tofu contains antioxidants that help protect your cells from damage caused by free radicals.
- May help lower cholesterol: Some studies suggest that eating tofu may help lower LDL (bad) cholesterol levels.
Its worth noting that tofu is often made from GMO soybeans, so if you're worried about GMOs, organic tofu is your best option. Tofu is generally recognized as safe for most people, unless you have a soy allergy, in which case it should be avoided. Soybeans are also considered to be goitrogenic, which means they interfere with the activity of the thyroid gland. Although in practice, this effect may be minimal, if you have a thyroid condition, you may want to limit your intake of soy products.