what is woodchuck

A woodchuck, also known as a groundhog, is a medium-sized rodent belonging to the squirrel family (Sciuridae). It is native to North America and is notable for its burrowing behavior. Woodchucks have chunky bodies with coarse, reddish-brown fur mixed with gray guard hairs, short powerful legs, and a bushy tail. Adult woodchucks typically measure about 17–32 inches in length including the tail, and weigh between 5 to 14 pounds depending on the season, as they are deep hibernators. They live in burrows which they dig in dry, well-drained soil, often creating complex tunnel systems. Woodchucks are important for soil health and are known for their solitary nature, except during mating seasons. They are also sometimes called "whistle-pigs" due to their distinctive warning whistle sound.