what really happened to malaysia’s missing airplane

1 month ago 21
Nature

Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 disappeared on March 8, 2014, while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing with 227 passengers and 12 crew members on board. The plane lost normal communication at 1:21 am, around the time its transponder was switched off. Military radar tracked the plane as it turned around, flew across the Malay Peninsula, and later was lost over the Andaman Sea at 2:22 am. Despite loss from radar, the plane continued to send hourly signals via an Inmarsat satellite, indicating it flew for several hours after disappearing from radar. Analysis of these signals led authorities to conclude that the plane ended up in a remote part of the southern Indian Ocean, about 1,500 miles southwest of Australia, where it presumably crashed and no one survived. Several investigations point toward human intervention as a likely cause. There is evidence that the plane was deliberately diverted and flown for hours until fuel exhaustion. Malaysian police identified the pilot, Zaharie Ahmad Shah, as a prime suspect, given his home flight simulator contained a route similar to the plane's final flight path over the Indian Ocean. The leading theory is that the disappearance was a murder-suicide by the pilot, although no definitive proof has ever emerged publicly. Search efforts, which became the most expensive in aviation history, were initially focused in the South China Sea but moved based on satellite data to the Indian Ocean, where only some debris confirmed to be from Flight 370 has washed ashore on distant islands. In summary, Malaysia Airlines Flight 370's disappearance is understood to be a deliberate act by someone on board, most likely the pilot, leading to the plane crashing in a remote area of the Indian Ocean, but the full story remains unresolved due to lack of conclusive evidence and the aircraft never being found intact. This remains one of aviation's greatest mysteries.