If you have had unprotected sex and are concerned about the risk of HIV, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk of infection. One option is to take post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) within 72 hours after possible exposure. PEP is a series of pills that can be taken for at least 28 days after exposure to HIV. The sooner you start taking PEP, the better it works, so it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. PEP is available from emergency rooms, Planned Parenthood health centers, and some nurses and doctors’ offices.
It is important to note that PEP is for emergencies only and should not be used as a regular method of preventing HIV. Other ways to prevent HIV include using condoms, taking pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), and not sharing needles. If you have had unprotected sex, it is also a good idea to get tested for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) two weeks after the exposure. Testing too soon can cause inaccurate results, so it is important to wait at least two weeks. Additionally, it is important to practice safer sex habits in the future, such as using condoms and getting tested regularly for STIs. If you have any concerns or questions, it is recommended to seek medical attention and speak with a healthcare provider.
