After wisdom tooth extraction, it is important to follow post-operative care instructions to ensure proper healing and minimize discomfort. Here are some general guidelines based on the information from various sources:
Immediate Post-Extraction Care:
- Keep the gauze pad placed over the surgical area for at least 30 minutes to control bleeding.
- Avoid vigorous rinsing or touching the wound area to prevent dislodging the blood clot.
- Take prescribed pain medications as soon as you begin to feel discomfort.
- Place ice packs on the side of your face where surgery was performed to reduce swelling.
Diet:
- Initially, consume only liquids and avoid using a straw, as the sucking motion can dislodge the blood clot and cause more bleeding.
- After the first day, you can eat soft or liquid foods and chew away from the surgical sites.
- High-calorie, high-protein intake is important for proper nourishment and healing.
Oral Care:
- Avoid rinsing, spitting, hot drinks, or anything else that may dislodge the blood clots for the first 24 hours.
- Gently rinse the extraction site with antiseptic mouthwash after 24 hours, and repeat this regularly over the next few days, particularly after eating.
- Use warm water with a teaspoon of salt as mouthwash to reduce gum soreness and inflammation.
- Use an extra pillow to support your head at night.
Other Considerations:
- Limit activity for the first 2-3 days and avoid strenuous activity and exercise.
- Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol for at least 24 hours after the extraction.
- Rest at home for three to five days after the extraction.
Its important to follow any specific instructions provided by your oral surgeon or dentist, as individual cases may vary. If you experience excessive bleeding, severe pain, or any unusual symptoms, its crucial to contact your healthcare provider immediately.
