Yeast infections are a common fungal infection that can be treated with medication or home remedies. The most effective treatment for yeast infections is a dedicated course of antifungal medication, which can be prescribed by a doctor or purchased over-the-counter. Antifungal medications are available as creams, ointments, tablets, and suppositories, and include miconazole, terconazole, fluconazole, and ibrexafungerp. The specific medication and duration of treatment depend on the severity and frequency of the infection. For mild to moderate symptoms and infrequent episodes, a short-course vaginal therapy of three to seven days of antifungal medication is usually recommended. If symptoms are severe or frequent, a long-course vaginal therapy or multidose oral medication may be prescribed. Boric acid is another option for treating candida fungus that is resistant to the usual antifungal agents, but it can be fatal if taken orally and is used only under a doctors recommendation.
In addition to medication, there are several home remedies that can help soothe and reduce the symptoms of a yeast infection. These include taking probiotics, rinsing the area gently with saltwater, applying coconut oil, and taking a warm bath with apple cider vinegar. However, its important to note that home remedies may not be as effective as medication and should not be used as a substitute for medical treatment. If symptoms persist or return within two months, or if youre experiencing redness, swelling, or itching severe enough to create sores or tears in your vaginal tissue, its important to see a doctor for advice.
To prevent future yeast infections, its recommended to limit the amount of sugar and processed foods in your diet, wear breathable cotton underwear, avoid douching, and practice good hygiene.
