When dealing with constipation in a newborn, there are several steps that can be taken to help alleviate the issue. Here are some recommended actions based on the information from various sources:
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Offer Fruit Juice: Giving 1 to 2 ounces of 100% fruit juice (such as pear, prune, cherry, or apple) once a day can help. Juice contains sorbitol, a sweetener that acts as a natural laxative.
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Adjust Diet: If the baby is eating cereal, it may help to give oatmeal, wheat, or barley cereal. Rice cereal can cause constipation in some children. For breastfed babies, its important for the mother to eliminate any foods from her diet that may cause constipation.
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Belly Massage and Exercise: Performing a gentle belly massage or exercising the babys legs, like riding a bicycle, can help stimulate the bowels to move.
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Water: Offering a small amount of water or a daily serving of 100% apple, prune, or pear juice in addition to usual feedings can also be beneficial.
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Medical Advice: If the constipation persists, its important to contact a pediatrician for further guidance. In rare cases, constipation may be caused by an underlying condition, and a healthcare provider may need to be involved to assess and recommend appropriate treatments.
Its important to note that if a newborn is less than 3 months old and has a fever above 38°C, immediate medical attention should be sought. Additionally, its crucial to never give a baby laxatives unless advised to do so by a doctor or public health nurse.
By following these steps and seeking medical advice when necessary, parents can effectively address constipation in newborns.