For treating bug bites, you can apply the following to relieve itching, swelling, and discomfort:
- Calamine lotion , which soothes the skin and reduces itching.
- Baking soda paste (mix baking soda with a little water) applied to the bite can help reduce itching.
- Hydrocortisone cream (0.5% or 1%) applied several times a day to reduce inflammation and itching.
- Ice pack or cold compress wrapped in a cloth applied for about 20 minutes to reduce swelling and numb the itch.
- Oral antihistamines can be taken to reduce itching and allergic reactions.
- Natural remedies such as aloe vera gel, honey, witch hazel, or apple cider vinegar may also help soothe the bite and reduce inflammation.
If the bite is painful, over-the-counter painkillers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can be used. Always keep the bite area clean with soap and water to prevent infection. If you notice signs of infection or severe allergic reactions, seek medical attention promptly