what type of cells undergo mitosis

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Nature

Somatic cells undergo mitosis.

Key Cell Types

Mitosis primarily occurs in somatic (body) cells, which are diploid and non- reproductive, to produce identical daughter cells for growth and repair.

  • Skin cells divide via mitosis to replace damaged tissue.
  • Bone marrow cells undergo mitosis to generate blood cells.
  • Intestinal epithelial cells use mitosis for continuous renewal.

Process Context

Eukaryotic cells prepare for mitosis during interphase, where DNA replicates in the S phase before chromosome division in the M phase.

This contrasts with meiosis, which happens in germ cells for gamete production.