The best type of fire extinguisher for a car is generally a dry powder ABC fire extinguisher. This type is suitable for class A (ordinary combustibles), class B (flammable liquids such as petrol or diesel), and class C (flammable gases) fires, which are commonly the types of fires that occur in vehicles. A 1kg or 2kg unit is usually sufficient for most cars. These extinguishers are effective and safe for use around live electrical equipment in the car. However, dry powder extinguishers can leave a residue that might cause damage or require cleanup. For those concerned about damage to the vehicle, especially classic or valuable cars, alternatives like AFFF foam or gas-based extinguishers such as Halotron are recommended. These cause less damage and residue but may be more expensive and sometimes less effective on electrical fires. Newer options like the Element E50 extinguisher use a non-toxic vapor that leaves no residue and won't damage the car. It is compact and long- lasting, rated for ABC and K-type fires, making it suitable for all kinds of car fires. In summary:
- Dry powder ABC extinguishers are the most common and versatile choice.
- Foam or gas-based extinguishers cause less damage and residue but may cost more.
- Specialized options like the Element E50 are compact, effective, and clean.
Always ensure any extinguisher for a car is approved to safety standards such as BS EN 3 or equivalent and is secured properly within the vehicle for easy access and safety. References:
- Dry powder ABC extinguishers recommended for cars, suitable for A, B, C fires
- Foam or gas-based extinguishers for less residue/damage in classic vehicles
- Element E50 as a compact, residue-free, and long-lasting option
- Size recommendations: 1kg or 2kg units suffice for cars