what type of government is qatar

Qatar is a constitutional hereditary monarchy, officially described as a semi- constitutional monarchy with the emir as the head of state and chief executive. The government system incorporates an executive branch led by the emir, who holds extensive executive and legislative powers, including appointing the prime minister and cabinet. The legislative authority rests in a partially elected Consultative Assembly (or Shura Council), but political parties are banned, and the emir controls significant aspects of governance, making the political system authoritarian in practice. The judicial power is vested in courts that operate under the emir's authority. Sharia law is the main source of legislation alongside civil law. In summary, Qatar is a semi- constitutional autocratic monarchy with limited political rights and no political parties, ruled by the hereditary House of Thani, with the emir holding most governing powers.