A cover letter is a one-page document sent along with your resume that introduces you to a potential employer and provides additional information about your skills, experiences, and interest in the job you're applying for
. It serves as a personalized introduction that highlights why you are a good fit for the position and the company, often including specific examples of your qualifications and enthusiasm for the role
. Cover letters typically contain three to five short paragraphs and are tailored to each job application to demonstrate your knowledge of the company and the position
. They can explain details not found in your resume, such as career changes or employment gaps, and help differentiate you from other candidates by showing your genuine interest and suitability
. There are several types of cover letters, including:
- Application cover letter: Used to apply for a specific job, detailing relevant experience.
- Referral cover letter: Mentions a current employee who referred you.
- Letter of interest: Inquires about potential job openings even if none are advertised.
- Value proposition letter: Summarizes what makes you unique and the value you bring
A well-written cover letter is concise, free of errors, and tailored to the job, helping to catch the recruiter’s attention and encourage them to review your resume
. It is an important part of the job application process and often the first impression a hiring manager has of you
