An associate degree is an undergraduate academic degree typically completed in two to three years of full-time study after high school. It is a qualification that sits between a high school diploma and a bachelor's degree
. Key characteristics of an associate degree include:
- Duration: Usually takes about two years full-time, requiring around 60 credit hours, compared to about four years and 120 credit hours for a bachelor's degree
- Purpose: It provides foundational knowledge and practical skills in a specific field, preparing students either to enter the workforce in entry-level positions or to transfer credits toward a bachelor's degree program
- Types: Common types include Associate of Arts (A.A.), Associate of Science (A.S.), Associate of Applied Science (A.A.S.), and others focused on specific career or academic pathways
- Cost and Accessibility: Generally more affordable and with less competitive entry requirements than bachelor's degrees, making it a practical option for many students
- Career and Education Pathways: Graduates can enter jobs requiring post-secondary education or continue their studies by transferring credits to a bachelor's degree program, often entering as juniors
In summary, an associate degree is a two-year undergraduate program that offers a balance of general education and specialized study, serving as a stepping stone to further education or a direct path to employment.
