when is fall protection required in the construction industry?

Fall protection is required in the construction industry when workers are exposed to falls of 6 feet or more to lower levels. This mandate applies to nearly all construction activities involving elevated work platforms, unprotected roof edges, scaffolding, steel erection, and other situations where fall hazards exist. OSHA’s Subpart M regulations specify the use of fall protection systems such as guardrails, safety nets, or personal fall arrest systems when working at or above this height. Specific scenarios include working near unprotected sides and edges, leading edges, holes in walking surfaces, ramps, excavations, dangerous equipment, low-slope roofs, and during specific tasks like overhand bricklaying or precast concrete erection. Additional provisions also address fall protection for work near dangerous equipment regardless of height. Employers must assess hazards, provide appropriate fall protection equipment, train employees, and ensure regular equipment inspections to comply with these regulations and ensure worker safety.