Volvo cars are manufactured in multiple locations worldwide, reflecting the brand's global presence and production strategy. The main production plants are located in:
- Sweden : The Torslanda plant near Gothenburg is the largest and oldest, producing models like the Volvo V60, XC60, V90, and XC90. Other Swedish facilities include Olofström (body components), Skövde (engines), and Floby (engine components and brake discs)
- Belgium : The Ghent plant manufactures models such as the Volvo XC40, C40, S60, V60, and EX30
- China : Several plants in Chengdu, Daqing, Luqiao, and Zhangjiakou produce models including the S60L, XC60, EX30, EX90, S90, S90L, and XC40, mainly for the Asian market
- Malaysia : The Shah Alam facility produces various models like the S60, S90, V60, EX30, XC40, XC60, and XC90 for the Asian market
- India : The Bangalore plant manufactures the S90, XC60, and XC90
- United States : The Ridgeville, South Carolina plant, operational since 2018, produces the Volvo S60 and the fully electric EX90 SUV. This facility includes extensive manufacturing and research infrastructure and serves the North American market
In summary, Volvo cars are made primarily in Sweden and Belgium for global markets, with significant production also in China, Malaysia, India, and the United States to serve regional markets and support the brand's international growth