When it rains, most birds seek shelter to stay dry and conserve energy, as wet feathers reduce their insulation and flying ability. They typically hide in dense bushes, hedges, or tree branches, and may also use man-made structures such as roofs, sheds, porches, or bridges for cover
. Small songbirds often tuck themselves into thick foliage or under overhanging branches, while larger birds might find refuge under bridges, in barns, or near heavy tree trunks
. In urban or suburban areas, birds may take shelter under eaves, carports, or even under decks and hanging lights
. Some birds that spend much of their time in water, like ducks, geese, and gulls, continue their activities in the rain since their feathers are specially adapted to resist water
. During heavy rain or storms, birds may also gather in hidden cavities, tree hollows, or on the downwind side of woods to avoid wind and rain
. Once the rain eases, birds become active again, taking advantage of the increased availability of insects and worms brought to the surface by the wet conditions
. In summary, birds avoid getting soaked by finding sheltered spots in natural vegetation or human structures, adapting their behavior to local conditions and the severity of the rain