Qatar is a country located in the Middle East on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. It occupies the Qatar Peninsula, which extends into the Persian Gulf. Qatar shares its only land border with Saudi Arabia to the south, while the rest of the country is surrounded by the waters of the Persian Gulf. It lies close to Bahrain, separated by the Gulf of Bahrain, and is near the United Arab Emirates and Iran across the Gulf. The capital city is Doha, situated on the eastern coast of the peninsula
. Geographically, Qatar is mostly flat and desert-like, with its highest point being Qurayn Abu al Bawl at 103 meters above sea level. It has a hot desert climate with very warm summers and mild winters
. In summary, Qatar is a small peninsula country in West Asia, bordered by Saudi Arabia and surrounded by the Persian Gulf, located at approximately 25.35°N latitude and 51.18°E longitude
