Hazing typically includes a wide range of behaviors that establish power imbalances and pressure new members, but some options on your list are not considered hazing. Based on common definitions used by universities and hazing prevention resources, “taking responsibility” is not a hazing behavior. Direct answer:
- Not included: taking responsibility.
If you’d like, I can provide a quick comparison of the other items (sabotage, guilting behaviors, volatility) with standard hazing categories and give examples from reputable sources.
