who was the 20th president of the united states

James A. Garfield was the 20th president of the United States, serving from March 4, 1881, until his assassination later that year. He was a Republican who had previously served nine terms in the U.S. House of Representatives and led as a Union Army general during the Civil War. Garfield’s presidency was brief, ending with his death on September 19, 1881, making his term one of the shortest in U.S. history. If you’d like, I can provide a concise timeline of his major actions in office or a short biography.